The war on full feeds: what an old argument about RSS advertising tells us about the content economy today

Editor’s note (March 2026): This article is part of Blog Herald’s editorial archive. Originally published in 2006, it has been reviewed and updated to ensure accuracy and relevance for today’s readers.

Back in the mid-2000s, a debate raged across the blogosphere that felt, at the time, like a minor technical squabble. Should publishers offer full RSS feeds or truncated ones? And could RSS advertising ever generate enough revenue to make full feeds financially viable? A post on this very site took aim at those who cheerfully advocated for full feeds without addressing the uncomfortable economic reality: RSS advertising, frankly, didn’t pay.

That argument is worth revisiting. Not because RSS is suddenly back at the center of digital publishing—it isn’t—but because the underlying tension it exposed has never gone away. The war on full feeds was never really about RSS. It was about something deeper: who controls the relationship between creators and audiences, and who gets to monetize it.

What the original argument was really about

The case for truncated feeds in the early blogging era came down to money. Full feeds let readers consume your content entirely within their RSS reader, meaning they never visited your site. No site visit meant no ad impression. No ad impression meant no revenue. For bloggers trying to make a living—and there weren’t many of them yet—this was a real problem.

RSS advertising networks like Pheedo tried to solve this by inserting ads directly into the feed itself. The theory was sound. In practice, RSS readers were populated almost entirely by technically savvy, ad-averse early adopters who were among the least likely demographic on the web to click a banner. The economics never materialized. Publishers who could afford to offer full feeds—large blog networks with robust on-site ad revenue—did so. Everyone else was left trying to use truncated feeds to drive traffic back to pages where traditional display ads might, with luck, generate a few cents per thousand impressions.

The argument, stripped down to its core, was this: good user experience costs money, and someone has to figure out where that money comes from.

The same argument, dressed in different clothes

Fast-forward twenty years and this tension is playing out on a much larger stage. The platforms and technologies have changed, but the fundamental question has not.

Today’s version of the full-feeds debate is happening inside email newsletters. Publishers are once again asking whether to give audiences everything—a full, beautifully formatted newsletter they can read end-to-end in their inbox—or whether to use content as bait, teasing readers into clicking through to a website where more conventional monetization can take place.

The email newsletter industry saw a fundamental shift in monetization strategy during 2025, with sponsored content emerging as the preferred revenue model while paid subscription adoption stagnated. According to InboxReads’ annual State of Newsletters report, 77% of newsletters indicated interest in sponsorships and advertising partnerships—the first year that more newsletter submissions offered sponsorships than those declining advertising revenue.

In other words: newsletters have largely solved the monetization problem that defeated RSS advertising. The sponsored newsletter format embeds advertising directly into the content itself, in a way that readers accept and advertisers value. It’s the model that RSS ad networks were groping toward in 2006, finally made viable by a format readers actually open and engage with.

46% of newsletter professionals agree that newsletters generate ad revenue more quickly than podcasts, videos, or websites. That’s a striking claim, and it points to something real: when an audience is opted-in, engaged, and reading in a distraction-free environment, advertising performs better. The RSS ad networks of the early 2000s were right about the principle. They were just using the wrong container.

The economics of owned audiences

What the full-feeds debate also foreshadowed was the value of owning your audience outright. Bloggers who relied on RSS were dependent on a distribution layer they didn’t control. Readers who consumed their content via Google Reader (later shut down in 2013) or Bloglines were, in an important sense, Google’s audience or Bloglines’ audience—not the blogger’s.

That lesson took a long time to sink in, but it has now become one of the central principles of creator strategy. While every social platform is wrestling with algorithm volatility, shifting content policies, and AI-curated feeds, email continues doing what it has always done: reliably reaching opt-in audiences through creator-owned distribution.

The bloggers who were fighting over full feeds in 2006 were, without quite knowing it, wrestling with a version of this same problem. They wanted to serve their readers as well as possible—full feeds are genuinely a better reading experience—while maintaining the economic relationships that made publishing sustainable. That’s still the challenge today, just expressed through different platforms and different tools.

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Publishers are working to diversify their revenue, and fewer say the vast majority of their revenue is coming from advertising this year. Display advertising as a standalone model has been weakening for years. The continuing decline in display advertising as a revenue stream for digital publishers has pushed creators toward the kinds of direct, permission-based audience relationships that email makes possible.

The pitfall of waiting for the technology to pay

One mistake visible in the old RSS advertising debate—and one that still gets made today—is assuming that a distribution technology will eventually become economically viable if you just wait long enough. It won’t, necessarily. Technologies can be beloved by users and completely useless for monetization. The problem isn’t patience; it’s fit.

RSS advertising failed not because the ad networks didn’t try hard enough, but because RSS readers were a structurally hostile environment for the kind of advertising that paid reliably at the time. Truncated feeds were a workaround that degraded user experience without ever generating the revenue that justified the trade-off. The right answer—which took the industry another decade and a half to find—was a different format entirely.

Today’s equivalent is the assumption that social media reach will eventually translate into stable, owned revenue. For most creators, it won’t—or at least not directly. The platforms control distribution, change their algorithms without notice, and extract most of the advertising value for themselves. The lesson from the RSS era is that if the economics of a particular channel don’t work, the answer is usually to find a better channel rather than to optimize forever within a broken one.

What this means for publishers now

The war on full feeds ended not with a winner but with an irrelevance: RSS never found a business model, social media rose to fill the distribution gap, and most publishers moved on. But the underlying argument about content access, audience ownership, and monetization was never resolved. It just moved.

For bloggers and independent publishers operating today, the most honest version of the lesson is this: the technology you distribute through matters less than the relationship you build with the people who read you. Full feeds were appealing because they served readers well. Email newsletters work financially because they serve both readers and advertisers well—but only when the content is genuinely worth subscribing to.

Newsletters featuring personal opinions and hot takes generate the highest open rates, click rates, and conversion rates. That’s not a content strategy tip—it’s a reminder that the economics of publishing have always rewarded a distinctive point of view. The RSS debate, for all its technical specificity, was ultimately about whether you could have a voice online without figuring out how to make it pay. That question hasn’t changed. Only the tools for answering it have.

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Justin Brown

Justin Brown is an entrepreneur and thought leader in personal development and digital media, with a foundation in education from The London School of Economics and The Australian National University. His deep insights are shared on his YouTube channel, JustinBrownVids, offering a rich blend of guidance on living a meaningful and purposeful life.

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