9 disturbing mind games narcissists play to keep you under their control, according to psychology

Narcissists have a way of getting what they want—without you even realizing what’s happening.

They don’t ask directly or play fair. Instead, they use subtle (and sometimes not-so-subtle) mind games to confuse, manipulate, and keep you under their control.

These tactics can leave you questioning yourself, feeling guilty for no reason, or constantly trying to please them. And the scariest part? You might not even notice it’s happening until it’s too late.

Psychology has uncovered some of the most common manipulation techniques narcissists use—and once you recognize them, you can protect yourself from their toxic influence.

1) They make you question your own reality

One of the most unsettling tactics narcissists use is gaslighting—making you doubt your own memories, perceptions, and even sanity.

It starts small. They deny saying something you clearly remember. They insist an event didn’t happen the way you recall. Over time, these little distortions add up, leaving you unsure of what’s real and what’s not.

The goal? To make you so dependent on them that you start trusting their version of reality over your own. And once they have that power over you, they can control your thoughts, decisions, and emotions without you even realizing it.

If you often find yourself second-guessing things that used to feel obvious, it might not be your memory failing—it could be someone playing mind games with you.

2) They turn everything into your fault

I used to think I was the problem. No matter what went wrong, somehow, it was always my fault.

If they forgot to text me back, it was because I was being too needy. If they snapped at me, it was because I “made them angry.” Even when they outright lied, I found myself apologizing—because according to them, I had “pushed them to it.”

This is classic narcissistic blame-shifting. Instead of taking responsibility for their actions, they twist the situation until you’re the one feeling guilty. And once you’re stuck in that cycle, you’ll do anything to make things right—even when you weren’t wrong in the first place.

It took me a long time to realize that I wasn’t the one causing the chaos. They just needed me to believe I was, so they could keep controlling me.

3) They give you the silent treatment to punish you

When a narcissist wants to manipulate you, sometimes they don’t need to say anything at all. Instead, they use silence as a weapon.

They’ll suddenly stop responding to your texts, ignore you in person, or act like you don’t exist—all without explanation. The goal is to make you anxious, desperate for their attention, and willing to do anything to “fix” whatever you supposedly did wrong.

Psychologists call this a form of emotional withholding.

Studies show that social rejection activates the same regions of the brain as physical pain, which is why the silent treatment can feel so unbearable. Narcissists know this—and they use it to make sure you stay under their control.

4) They shower you with affection—then suddenly pull it away

At first, a narcissist can make you feel like the most special person in the world. They’ll flood you with compliments, affection, and attention, making you believe you’ve finally found someone who truly sees and appreciates you.

But just when you start to feel secure, everything changes. The warmth disappears, replaced by coldness, indifference, or even cruelty. You’re left wondering what you did wrong and scrambling to earn back their love.

This cycle of idealization and devaluation is a manipulation tactic designed to make you emotionally dependent on them. By keeping you guessing, they ensure that you’ll always be chasing the version of them that once made you feel so valued.

5) They twist your words against you

A narcissist has a way of turning even your most innocent words into a weapon against you.

You could express a simple concern, and suddenly, you’re being accused of attacking them. You might open up about your feelings, only to have them twisted into proof that you’re “too sensitive” or “overreacting.”

This tactic, known as conversational distortion, is designed to keep you off balance. If they can make you feel like you’re always saying the wrong thing, you’ll start walking on eggshells—carefully choosing your words to avoid conflict.

And the more cautious you become, the easier it is for them to maintain control.

6) They make you feel like you’re never enough

No matter how much you do for them, it’s never quite right.

You could go out of your way to support them, love them, and meet their needs, but somehow, they always find a way to make you feel like you’re falling short. They compare you to others, criticize the little things, or act disappointed in ways that make you question your worth.

This isn’t by accident. Narcissists want to keep you striving for their approval—because as long as you feel unworthy, you’ll keep trying harder to please them.

But the truth is, it’s not about you. It never was. Their constant dissatisfaction isn’t a reflection of your shortcomings—it’s a reflection of their need for control.

7) They rewrite history to make themselves the victim

Somehow, no matter what happens, they always end up being the one who was wronged.

You could bring up something hurtful they did, and within minutes, the conversation flips. Suddenly, they’re the one who’s been mistreated, and you’re left apologizing for something you didn’t even do.

The worst part is that after enough of these conversations, you start to believe it. You start questioning your own memory, wondering if maybe you really were the one at fault.

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This is how they keep control—by making sure their version of the story is the only one that matters. And over time, if you’re not careful, their version becomes your reality.

8) They create chaos to keep you distracted

With a narcissist, there’s always some kind of drama.

One day, they’re furious over something small. The next, they’re playing the victim in a situation they created. Just when things start to feel calm, they stir up another argument or crisis.

This constant chaos isn’t random—it’s intentional. When you’re always putting out fires, you don’t have time to step back and see the bigger picture.

You’re too busy managing their emotions, fixing problems, or defending yourself to realize how much control they have over your life.

The more exhausted and emotionally drained you become, the easier it is for them to manipulate you. And that’s exactly how they want it.

9) They make you afraid to leave

Maybe they’ve convinced you that no one else will ever love you. Or they’ve isolated you from friends and family, so you feel like you have nowhere else to go.

Whatever the method, the goal is the same—to keep you trapped.

A narcissist doesn’t want an equal partner. They want control. And the moment they feel like they’re losing their grip on you, they’ll do whatever it takes to pull you back in.

Whether it’s guilt, fear, or false promises of change, they know exactly how to make you stay.

Bottom line: manipulation thrives on uncertainty

Narcissists don’t control people with force—they do it by making you doubt yourself.

Psychologists have long studied the effects of emotional manipulation, and one thing is clear: when a person is uncertain about their own reality, they become easier to control.

By distorting your memories, shifting blame, and keeping you emotionally off balance, a narcissist ensures that you stay trapped in their version of the truth.

But awareness is power. The moment you start recognizing these mind games for what they are, they begin to lose their hold over you. The confusion lifts. The patterns become clear.

And suddenly, what once felt inescapable starts to feel like something you can walk away from.

Picture of Tara Whitmore

Tara Whitmore

Tara Whitmore is a psychologist based in Melbourne, with a passion for helping people build healthier relationships and navigate life’s emotional ups and downs. Her articles blend practical psychology with relatable insights, offering readers guidance on everything from communication skills to managing stress in everyday life. When Tara isn’t busy writing or working with clients, she loves to unwind by practicing yoga or trying her hand at pottery—anything that lets her get creative and stay mindful.

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